Avaya Configuring DLSw Services Manual do Utilizador Página 55

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DLSw Implementation Notes
2-17
LLC2 Flow Control
The LLC2 protocol interface provides a bidirectional window mechanism and a
SAP credit allocation mechanism that together manage flow control on individual
LLC2 connections between the router and LAN-attached SNA or NetBIOS
systems.
The SAP window attempts to limit the number of outstanding frames queued for
transmission to a remote endstation from a local endstation at this SAP address, as
follows.
1. As frames are sent by the local endstation but not yet acknowledged by the
remote endstation, a counter on the remote DLSw switch increments.
2. When this counter reaches half the value specified in the SAP Window
parameter, the remote DLSw switch sends a flow control indication back to
the local DLSw switch.
3. The local DLSw switch sends RNRs (Receiver Not Ready) to the local
endstation to control the flow of the session.
4. As frames are acknowledged by the remote endstation, the counter on the
remote DLSw switch decrements.
5. After all outstanding frames have been acknowledged by the remote
endstation, the remote DLSw switch sends an end-flow-control indication
back to the local DLSw switch.
6. The local DLSw switch then sends RR (Receiver Ready) to the local
endstation, thereby allowing it to send more frames.
TCP Flow Control
Each pair of TCP connections between DLSw peers carries data from many LLC2
sessions. When congestion occurs on the TCP/IP network between DLSw peers,
TCP
Reduces or closes its transmit window
Signals the local and remote LLC2 interfaces to assert flow control on any
LLC2 connections associated with the congested TCP connections
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