Avaya v4.1 Manual do Utilizador

Part No. 209322-AAugust 20004401 Great America ParkwaySanta Clara, CA 95054Reference for theBusiness Policy Switch 2000Management Software

10 Contents209322-AChapter 7RMON...123WorkingwithRMONinformation ...

100 Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports209322-ASettingupMLTsTo set up MLTs:➨ From the Device Manager menu bar, choose VLAN > MLT.The MLT dialog box op

Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports 101Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 46 PortMembers dialog box3 Click the port

102 Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports209322-AFigure 47 MLT Statistics — Interface tabTable 41 describes the fields in the Interface tab.Table 41 Interf

Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports 103Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareMultiLink Trunk Ethernet error statisticsTo view

104 Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports209322-AFigure 48 MLT Statics dialog box — Ethernet Errors tab

Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports 105Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 42 describes the fields in the Ethernet Err

106 Setting up MultiLink Trunk ports209322-AFrameTooLong A count of frames received on a particular MLT that exceedthe maximum permitted frame size. T

107Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 5Creating and managing VLANsThis chapter describes using Device Manager to

108 Creating and managing VLANs209322-A• The default VLAN (VLAN ID 1) cannot be renamed or deleted, and it cannothave its type changed from port-based

Creating and managing VLANs 109Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 43 describes the Basic tab fields.Creating a por

11Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFiguresFigure 1 Device Manager window ...22Figur

110 Creating and managing VLANs209322-AFigure 50 VLAN, Insert Basic dialog box for a port-based VLANs3 Type the VLAN ID.The value can be from 1 to 409

Creating and managing VLANs 111Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software3 Change the Type field to byProtocolID.The dialog box

112 Creating and managing VLANs209322-ACreating a source address MAC-based VLANTo create a source address MAC-based VLAN:1 From the Device Manager men

Creating and managing VLANs 113Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software7 Type in the spanning tree group ID of the VLAN.8 In

114 Creating and managing VLANs209322-A15 Click Insert.Accepting tagged and untagged framesIn the Business Policy Switch 2000, you configure whether o

Creating and managing VLANs 115Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTo set a port to discard tagged frames it receives:1 I

116 Creating and managing VLANs209322-AFigure 57 Snoop tabTable 44 describes the Snoop tab fields.Modifying and managing existing VLANsThe main dialog

Creating and managing VLANs 117Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 58 VLAN dialog boxTable 45 describes the fields

118 Creating and managing VLANs209322-A

119Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 6Troubleshooting Device ManagerThis chapter describes diagnostic informati

12 Figures209322-AFigure 30 Edit Chassis dialog box — Fantab...63Figure31 EditFileSystemdialogbox ...

120 Troubleshooting Device Manager209322-ATable 46 describes the Topology tab items.Topology Table tabTo view more topology information:1 From the Dev

Troubleshooting Device Manager 121Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 47 describes the Topology Table tab fields.Ta

122 Troubleshooting Device Manager209322-A

123Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 7RMONThe Remote Network Monitoring (RMON) MIB is an interface between theR

124 RMON209322-A2 Do one of the following:• Double-click on the selected port• From the shortcut menu, choose Edit.• From the Device Manager main menu

RMON 125Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software• Buckets are gathered at 30-minute intervals.• Number of buckets gathered is

126 RMON209322-ACreating a historyYou can use RMON to collect statistics at intervals. For example, if you wantRMON statistics to be gathered over the

RMON 127Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 64 RMONControl, Insert History dialog box3 Select the port from the po

128 RMON209322-ADisabling historyTo disable RMON history on a port:1 From the Device Manager main menu, choose RMON > Control.The RMONControl dialo

RMON 129Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareEnabling Ethernet statistics gatheringYou can use RMON to gather Ethernet sta

Figures 13Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 65 RMONControl dialog box — EtherStatstab ...129Fi

130 RMON209322-A4 Select the port(s).Enter the port number you want or select the port from the list menu(Figure 67).Figure 67 RMONControl, Insert Eth

RMON 131Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software3 Highlight the row that contains the port ID you want to delete.4 Click Dele

132 RMON209322-AFigure 68 How alarms fireIt is important to note that the alarm fires during the first interval that the samplegoes out of range. No a

RMON 133Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Softwarespanning tree is disabled (which would cause the value for outbound octets to

134 RMON209322-Aand allows for the detection of threshold crossings that span the samplingboundary. If you track the current values of a given delta-v

RMON 135Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software2 In the variable field, select a variable for the alarm from the list and a

136 RMON209322-A5 Click Insert.If you want to make field changes, see the field descriptions shown inTable 50.To view the RMON statistics and history

RMON 137Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software3 Click the Ether Stats tab to view statistics (Figure 61 on page 124).The RM

138 RMON209322-ASample Type The method of sampling the selected variable and calculating the value to be comparedagainst the thresholds. If the value

RMON 139Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareEventsRMON events and alarms work together to notify you when values in yourn

14 Figures209322-A

140 RMON209322-AFigure 73 RMONAlarms dialog box — Events tabTable 52 describes the RMONAlarms Events tab fields.Table 52 Events tab fieldsField Descri

RMON 141Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareCreating an eventTo create an event:1 In the RMONAlarms dialog box Events tab

142 RMON209322-ADeleting an eventTo delete an event:1 In the Events tab, highlight an event Description.2 Click Delete.The event is removed from the t

RMON 143Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 53 describes the Log tab fields.HP OpenViewYou can integrate RMON into

144 RMON209322-A2 Ensure that the HP OpenView directory is in path /opt/OV/bin.MIB files are shipped with the Device Manager and are located in thefol

RMON 145Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareLog only event bugHP OpenView versions 4.0 and 5.0 contain bugs that do not a

146 RMON209322-ATo have standard SNMP traps displayed in the event browser for HP OpenView5.0:1 From the Options menu, choose Event Configuration.2 Se

147Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 8Security parametersYou can set the security features for a switch so that

148 Security parameters209322-AFigure 77 General tabTable 54 describes the General tab items.Table 54 General tab itemsItems DescriptionAuthSecurityLo

Security parameters 149Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareSecurityAction Actions performed by the software when a violat

15Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTablesTable1 Propertiesdialogboxitems ...23Table2 S

150 Security parameters209322-ASecurityList tabThe SecurityList tab contains a list of Security port items.To view the SecurityList tab:1 From the Dev

Security parameters 151Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTo view the Security, Insert AuthConfig dialog box:1 From the

152 Security parameters209322-ATo view the AuthConfig tab:1 From the Device Manager menu bar, select Edit > Security.The Security window opens with

Security parameters 153Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 57 describes the AuthConfig tab fields.Security, Insert

154 Security parameters209322-AFigure 81 Security, Insert AuthConfig dialog boxTable 58 describes the Security, Insert AuthConfig dialog box fields.Ta

Security parameters 155Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareAuthStatus tabThe AuthStatus tab displays information of the a

156 Security parameters209322-AFigure 82 AuthStatus tabTable 59 describes the AuthStatus tab fields.Table 59 AuthStatus tab fieldsItem DescriptionAuth

Security parameters 157Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareAuthViolation tabThe AuthViolation tab contains a list of boar

158 Security parameters209322-AFigure 83 AuthViolation tabTable 60 describes fields for the AuthViolation tab fields.Table 60 AuthViolation tab fields

Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software159IndexSymbols<=64 field 98>1023 field 98>127 field 98>255 field 98>5

16 Tables209322-ATable30 ICMPOuttabfields ...75Table31 Interfacetabitemsforasingleport ...

160 Index209322-ABootMode field 53BootRouterAddr tab 58Bridge tab 94BroadcastPkts field 97buckets 124BucketsGranted field 127BucketsRequested field 12

Index 161Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareEdit command 35Edit menu 27Edit Selected button 28Enable 116Enable command 3

162 Index209322-AInDiscards field 71, 90InErrors field 90InGenErrs field 69InGetNexts field 68InGetRequests field 68InGetResponses field 68InHdrErrors

Index 163Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Softwaremenus. See individual menu namesMinimum statistics 38MLTrequirements 99MltId

164 Index209322-Aport-based VLANs 108PortMembers field 100, 109, 117portscolor-coded 32, 33configuring 77, 119controlling 77disabled 33editing 77graph

Index 165Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareSecurity parametersGeneral tabAuthCtlPartTime field 148AuthSecurityLock fiel

166 Index209322-ATelnet session 28, 29, 45tested port, color 33text conventions 17Threshold Type field 136TimeExcds field 73, 75Timeout field 24Timest

17Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwarePrefaceWelcome to the Nortel Networks®Device Manager software, a set of graphicalne

18 Preface209322-ARelated publicationsRefer to the following publications for information to help you develop yourdocumentation:• Using the Business P

Preface 19Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareHow to get helpIf you purchased a service contract for your Nortel Networks

2209322-ACopyright © 2000 Nortel NetworksAll rights reserved. August 2000.The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The st

20 Preface209322-A

21Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 1Device Manager basicsThis chapter describes basic procedures for using the

22 Device Manager basics209322-AFigure 1 Device Manager windowSetting the Device Manager propertiesDevice Manager communicates with the Using the Busi

Device Manager basics 23Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 2 Device Manager Properties dialog box2 Type informati

24 Device Manager basics209322-AOpening a device“Opening” a device displays the device view, a picture of the device. To open thedevice view, you must

Device Manager basics 25Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTo display the device view:1 Do one of the following:• Choose

26 Device Manager basics209322-A3 In the Read Community and Write Community text boxes, type the propercommunity strings.4 Click Open.Device Manager a

Device Manager basics 27Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareDevice Manager windowTheDeviceManagerwindow(Figure 5) has the

28 Device Manager basics209322-AToolbarThe toolbar contains buttons that provide quick access to commonly usedcommands and some additional actions.Gra

Device Manager basics 29Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTelnet Opens a Telnet session. Actions > TelnetAlarmManage

3Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareNortel Networks NA Inc. software license agreementNOTICE: Please carefully read this

30 Device Manager basics209322-ADevice viewThe device view allows you to determine at a glance the operating status of thevarious units and ports in y

Device Manager basics 31Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareSelecting multiple objectsTo select multiple objects of the s

32 Device Manager basics209322-AFigure 7 MDA dialog boxTable 7 describes the MDA dialog box fields.MDA dialog boxMedia dependent adapters and port con

Device Manager basics 33Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareA blinking LED on an MDA is not indicated in the graphical re

34 Device Manager basics209322-AFigure 8 Color port legendShortcut menusEach object in the device view has a shortcut menu that opens when youright-cl

Device Manager basics 35Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 9 describes the commands on the switch unit shortcut me

36 Device Manager basics209322-AThe MDA shortcut menu contains a single command, Edit, that opens a read-onlydialog box with basic hardware informatio

Device Manager basics 37Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareEditing objectsYou can edit objects and values in the Device

38 Device Manager basics209322-AWorking with statistics and graphsDevice Manager tracks a wide range of statistics for each switch, the stack(chassis)

Device Manager basics 39Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTypes of graphsWith Device Manager, you can create line, area

4209322-AINCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR APARTICULAR PURPOSE. Licensee is responsible for the security of

40 Device Manager basics209322-AFigure 14 Bar graphFigure 15 Pie graph

Device Manager basics 41Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareStatistics for single and multiple objectsStatistics for a se

42 Device Manager basics209322-AFigure 17 Interface statistics for multiple portsTo change the type of statistics displayed, select a different type f

Device Manager basics 43Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareViewing statistics as graphsTo create a graph for an object:1

44 Device Manager basics209322-A5 Click one of the graph buttons at the bottom of the dialog boxSee “Types of graphs” on page 39.A graph dialog box op

Device Manager basics 45Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTelnetingtoaswitchFrom Device Manager, you can initiate a Tel

46 Device Manager basics209322-ADevice Manager receives traps on port 162. If this port is being used by anotherapplication, you will not be able to v

47Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 2Configuring and graphing the switchThe first three sections of this chapte

48 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 19 Globals tabTable 15 describes the Globals tab items.Addresses tabThe Addresses tab shows the I

Configuring and graphing the switch 49Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 20 Edit IP dialog box — IP Address tabTa

5Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareAND LICENSEE, WHICH SUPERSEDES ALL PRIOR ORAL AND WRITTEN AGREEMENTS ANDCOMMUNICATIO

50 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 21 Edit IP dialog box — ARP tabTable 17 describes the ARP tab items.Editing the chassis configura

Configuring and graphing the switch 51Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software• On the toolbar, click Edit.The following sect

52 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 22 Edit Chassis dialog box — System tabTable 18 describes the System tab items.Note: The chassis

Configuring and graphing the switch 53Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareAuthenticationTraps Click enable or disable. Wh

54 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-ABase Unit Info tabThe Base Unit Info tab provides read-only information about the operating statusof the

Configuring and graphing the switch 55Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 19 describes the Base Unit Info tab items

56 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 24 Edit Chassis dialog box — Stack Info tabTable 20 describes the Stack Info tab fields.Table 20

Configuring and graphing the switch 57Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareAgent tabThe Agent tab provides read-only infor

58 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 25 Edit Chassis dialog box — Agent tabTable 21 describes the Agent tab fields.SNMP tabThe SNMP ta

Configuring and graphing the switch 59Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 26 Edit Chassis dialog box — SNMP tabTab

6209322-A

60 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-A3 Click the Trap Receivers tab.The Trap Receivers tab opens (Figure 27).Figure 27 Edit Chassis dialog bo

Configuring and graphing the switch 61Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 28 Chassis, Insert Trap Receive dialog b

62 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 29 Edit Chassis dialog box — Power Supply tabTable 24 describes the Power Supply tab fields.Fan t

Configuring and graphing the switch 63Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management Software2 From the shortcut menu, choose Edit > Chas

64 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AWorking with configuration filesYou can view information and upload or download the configuration and im

Configuring and graphing the switch 65Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareGraphing chassis statisticsTo graph chassis sta

66 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AThe following sections describe the Graph Chassis dialog box tabs withdescriptions of the statistics on

Configuring and graphing the switch 67Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 32 Graph Chassis dialog box — Chassis SN

68 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AInGetRequests The total number of SNMP Get-Request PDUs that havebeen accepted and processed by the SNMP

Configuring and graphing the switch 69Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareIP tabThe IP tab shows IP information for the c

7Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareContentsPreface...17Before you be

70 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AFigure 33 Graph Chassis dialog box — IP tabTable 28 describes the Chassis IP tab fields.Table 28 Chassis

Configuring and graphing the switch 71Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareForwDatagrams The number of input datagrams for

72 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AICMP In tabThe chassis ICMP In tab shows ICMP In statistics.To open the ICMP In tab:1 Select the chassis

Configuring and graphing the switch 73Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareFigure 34 Graph Chassis dialog box — ICMP In ta

74 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-AICMP Out tabThe chassis ICMP Out shows ICMP Out statistics.To open the ICMP Out tab:1 Select the chassis

Configuring and graphing the switch 75Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareTable 30 describes the ICMP Out tab fields.Tabl

76 Configuring and graphing the switch209322-A

77Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Chapter 3Configuring and graphing portsThis chapter describes how you use Device Manager to configure and graph

78 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AThe following sections provide a description of the tabs in the Edit Port dialogbox, and details about each f

Configuring and graphing ports 79Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Table 31 describes the Interface tab items for a single port.Note: 10/100BASE-TX

8 Contents209322-AStatisticsforsingleandmultipleobjects ...41Viewingstatisticsasgraphs...

80 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AVLANtabforasingleportThe VLAN tab allows you to view the VLAN membership for a single port.To view the VLAN t

Configuring and graphing ports 81Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Figure 37 Edit Port dialog box — VLAN tabTable 32 describes the VLAN tab items.T

82 Configuring and graphing ports209322-ASTG tab for a single portIn the Spanning Tree Group (STG) tab, you can view the status and modify theconfigur

Configuring and graphing ports 83Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Table 33 describes the STG tab items.Table 33 STG tab items for a single portIte

84 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AGraphing multiple portsYou can graph port statistics from the graph port dialog box.To open the graph port di

Configuring and graphing ports 85Using the Business Policy Switch 2000The Graph Port Interface tab (Figure 39) shows port interface statistics.Figure

86 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AVLAN tab for multiple portsThe VLAN tab shows the VLAN membership for the selected ports.To view or edit the

Configuring and graphing ports 87Using the Business Policy Switch 20002 Do one of the following:• From the shortcut menu, choose Edit.• From the Devic

88 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AGraphing port statisticsYou can graph statistics for either a single port or multiple ports from thegraphPort

Configuring and graphing ports 89Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Interface tab for graphing portsThe Interface tab shows interface parameters for

Contents 9Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareGraphing multiple ports . . ...8

90 Configuring and graphing ports209322-ATable 36 describes the Interface tab fields for graphing ports.Table 36 Port Interface tab fields for multipl

Configuring and graphing ports 91Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Ethernet Errors tab for graphing portsThe port Ethernet Errors tab shows port Et

92 Configuring and graphing ports209322-AFigure 42 Graph Port dialog box — Port Ethernet Errors tabTable 37 describes the Port Ethernet Errors tab fie

Configuring and graphing ports 93Using the Business Policy Switch 2000InternalMacReceiveErrors A count of frames for which reception on a particularin

94 Configuring and graphing ports209322-ABridge tab for graphing portsThe Bridge tab displays port frame statistics.To open the Bridge tab for graphin

Configuring and graphing ports 95Using the Business Policy Switch 20003 Click the Bridge tab.The Bridge tab for graphing ports opens (Figure 43).Figur

96 Configuring and graphing ports209322-ARMON tabThe RMON tab displays Ethernet statistics for graphing a port or ports.To open the RMON tab for graph

Configuring and graphing ports 97Using the Business Policy Switch 2000Table 39 describes the RMON tab fields.Table 39 RMON tab fieldsField Description

98 Configuring and graphing ports209322-A<=64 The total number of packets (including bad packets) received thatwere less than or equal to 64 octets

99Reference for the Business Policy Switch 2000 Management SoftwareChapter 4Setting up MultiLink Trunk portsMultiLink Trunking (MLT) is a point-to-poi