manuais Avaya BCM50a

Avaya BCM50a Manual do Utilizador (442 páginas)

Marca: Avaya | Categoria: Redes | Tamanho: 8.14 MB |

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Índice

BCM50a Integrated Router

1

Copyright © Nortel 2005–2006

2

Trademarks

2

Contents

3

Chapter 2

4

Chapter 4

5

Chapter 5

6

Chapter 6

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Chapter 7

7

Chapter 12

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Chapter 13

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Chapter 14

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Chapter 15

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Chapter 16

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Chapter 17

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Chapter 18

13

Appendix A

15

Appendix B

15

Before you begin

27

Text conventions

27

Related publications

28

Hard copy technical manuals

28

How to get Help

28

Preface 29

29

30 Preface

30

Chapter 1

31

Physical features

32

Networking compatibility

33

Multiplexing

33

Four-Port switch

33

Nonphysical features

34

IP Multicast

37

IP Alias

37

Central Network Management

37

Traffic Redirect

38

Port Forwarding

38

Full network management

38

Logging and tracing

38

Embedded FTP and TFTP Servers

39

Introducing the WebGUI

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Figure 2 Login screen

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Figure 5 MAIN MENU Screen

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Figure 6 Contact Support

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Chapter 3

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Wizard setup

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VPI and VCI

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50 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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Figure 7 Wizard Screen 1

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Table 2 Wizard Screen 1

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IP address and subnet mask

51

IP address assignment

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Private IP addresses

52

Chapter 3 Wizard setup 53

53

54 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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Chapter 3 Wizard setup 55

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56 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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Chapter 3 Wizard setup 57

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58 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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DHCP setup

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60 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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Figure 12 Wizard Screen 3

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Chapter 3 Wizard setup 61

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62 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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Test your Internet connection

63

64 Chapter 3 Wizard setup

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User Notes

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Chapter 4 User Notes 67

67

Advanced Router Configuration

68

Chapter 4 User Notes 69

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70 Chapter 4 User Notes

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Chapter 4 User Notes 71

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72 Chapter 4 User Notes

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Chapter 4 User Notes 73

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74 Chapter 4 User Notes

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System screens

75

Configuring General Setup

76

Chapter 5 System screens 77

77

78 Chapter 5 System screens

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Dynamic DNS

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Configuring Dynamic DNS

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80 Chapter 5 System screens

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Figure 17 DDNS

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Table 9 DDNS

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Configuring Password

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82 Chapter 5 System screens

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Figure 18 Password

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Table 10 Password

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Chapter 5 System screens 83

83

Configuring Time and Date

84

Chapter 5 System screens 85

85

Figure 19 Time and Date

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86 Chapter 5 System screens

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Table 12 Time and Date

86

Chapter 5 System screens 87

87

Configuring ALG

88

LAN screens

89

LAN TCP/IP

90

Multicast

91

Configuring IP

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Chapter 6 LAN screens 93

93

Table 14 LAN IP

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94 Chapter 6 LAN screens

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Configuring Static DHCP

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96 Chapter 6 LAN screens

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Figure 22 Static DHCP

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Table 15 Static DHCP

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Configuring IP Alias

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98 Chapter 6 LAN screens

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Table 16 IP Alias

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WAN screens

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Configuring General

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Chapter 7 WAN screens 101

101

Table 17 WAN: General

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PPPoE encapsulation

102

Configuring WAN ISP

103

N0115790

104

Table 18 WAN: WAN ISP

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104 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Configuring WAN IP

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106 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Figure 26 WAN: IP

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Chapter 7 WAN screens 107

107

Table 19 WAN: IP

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108 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Traffic redirect

109

Configuring Traffic Redirect

111

Configuring Dial Backup

112

Chapter 7 WAN screens 113

113

Figure 30 Dial Backup Setup

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114 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Table 21 Dial Backup Setup

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Chapter 7 WAN screens 115

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116 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Advanced Modem Setup

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118 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Figure 31 Advanced Setup

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Chapter 7 WAN screens 119

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Table 22 Advanced Setup

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120 Chapter 7 WAN screens

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Chapter 8

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What NAT does

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How NAT works

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NAT application

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NAT mapping types

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Using NAT

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SUA Server

127

Configuring SUA Server

129

Figure 36 SUA/NAT setup

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Table 26 SUA/NAT setup

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Configuring Address Mapping

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Figure 37 Address Mapping

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Table 27 Address Mapping

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Trigger Port Forwarding

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Figure 40 Trigger Port

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Table 29 Trigger Port

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Chapter 9

139

Static Route screens

139

Configuring IP Static Route

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Configuring Route entry

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Chapter 10

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Firewalls

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Packet filtering firewalls

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Application level firewalls

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Chapter 10 Firewalls 147

147

Denial of Service

148

Types of DoS attacks

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150 Chapter 10 Firewalls

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Chapter 10 Firewalls 151

151

Figure 46 SYN flood

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• ICMP vulnerability

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ICMP types trigger an alert:

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Stateful inspection

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Stateful inspection process

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Chapter 10 Firewalls 155

155

TCP security

156

UDP/ICMP security

157

Upper layer protocols

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Packet filtering vs. firewall

158

Packet filtering:

159

Firewall

159

When to use the firewall

160

Chapter 11

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Firewall screens

161

Rule logic overview

163

Connection direction examples

164

LAN to WAN rules

165

Configuring firewall

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Configuring firewall rules

170

Address

173

Configuring custom ports

174

Example firewall rule

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Predefined services

178

Configuring attack alert

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Figure 60 Attack alert

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Table 41 Attack alert

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Content filtering

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Configure Content Filtering

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Table 42 Content filter

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VPN screens overview

192

Other terminology

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VPN applications

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IPSec architecture

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IPSec algorithms

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196 Chapter 13 VPN

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Key management

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Encapsulation

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IPSec and NAT

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Secure Gateway Address

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Summary screen

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202 Chapter 13 VPN

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Figure 66 Summary

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IP Policies

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Chapter 13 VPN 203

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Table 46 Summary

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Keep Alive

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Nailed up

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NAT Traversal

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Preshared key

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Chapter 13 VPN 207

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Configuring Advanced Setup

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Chapter 13 VPN 209

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ID Type and content

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ID type and content examples

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My IP Address

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Figure 70

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214 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 215

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216 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 217

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218 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 219

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220 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 221

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Configuring an IP Policy

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Chapter 13 VPN 223

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224 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 225

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226 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 227

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Port forwarding server

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Chapter 13 VPN 229

229

IKE phases

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Chapter 13 VPN 231

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Negotiation Mode

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Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)

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234 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 235

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236 Chapter 13 VPN

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SA Monitor

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238 Chapter 13 VPN

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Figure 75 VPN SA Monitor

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Table 57 VPN SA Monitor

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Global settings

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VPN Client Termination

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Chapter 13 VPN 241

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242 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 243

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244 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 245

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246 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 247

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248 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 249

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250 Chapter 13 VPN

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Chapter 13 VPN 251

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252 Chapter 13 VPN

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Certificates

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Self-signed certificates

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Configuration summary

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My Certificates

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256 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Figure 82 My Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 257

257

Table 63 My Certificates

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Certificate file formats

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Importing a certificate

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260 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Creating a certificate

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262 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 263

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264 Chapter 14 Certificates

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My Certificate details

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266 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 267

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268 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Trusted CAs

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270 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Figure 86 Trusted CAs

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Table 67 Trusted CAs

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Chapter 14 Certificates 271

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272 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Figure 87 Trusted CA import

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Table 68 Trusted CA import

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Chapter 14 Certificates 273

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274 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 275

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Table 69 Trusted CA details

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276 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Trusted remote hosts

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278 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 279

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280 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 281

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282 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 283

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284 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 285

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Directory servers

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Integrated Router can access

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288 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Chapter 14 Certificates 289

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290 Chapter 14 Certificates

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Bandwidth management

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Bandwidth classes and filters

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FTP 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

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H.323 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

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SIP 64 Kb/s 64 Kb/s

293

Configuring summary

294

Configuring class setup

295

Authentication server

303

Edit Local User Database

305

Current split networks

308

Current split networks edit

309

Configuring RADIUS

311

Figure 106 RADIUS

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Table 86 RADIUS

312

Remote management screens

315

Remote management and NAT

316

System timeout

316

Introduction to HTTPS

317

Configuring WWW

318

Figure 108 WWW

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Table 87 WWW

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HTTPS example

320

Logon screen

324

Integrated Router models

326

SSH overview

329

How SSH works

330

Configuring SSH

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Figure 119 SSH

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Table 88 SSH

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Example 1: Microsoft Windows

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Example 2: Linux

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Secure FTP using SSH example

335

Configuring TELNET

337

Configuring FTP

338

Configuring SNMP

339

Supported MIBs

341

SNMP Traps

341

REMOTE MANAGEMENT: SNMP

342

Configuring DNS

343

Configuring Security

344

Figure 130 Security

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Table 94 Security

345

UPnP implementation

348

Configuring UPnP

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Chapter 18 UPnP 349

349

Figure 131 Configuring UPnP

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Table 95 Configuring UPnP

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Displaying UPnP port mapping

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Chapter 18 UPnP 351

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Table 96 UPnP Ports

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Installing UPnP in Windows Me

352

Installing UPnP in Windows XP

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354 Chapter 18 UPnP

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Chapter 18 UPnP 355

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356 Chapter 18 UPnP

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Figure 141 Service settings

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WebGUI easy access

357

Local Network

358

Chapter 19

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Logs Screens

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360 Chapter 19 Logs Screens

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Figure 146 View Log

360

Table 97 View Log

360

Configuring Log settings

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362 Chapter 19 Logs Screens

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Figure 147 Log settings

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Chapter 19 Logs Screens 363

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Table 98 Log settings

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Configuring Reports

364

Chapter 19 Logs Screens 365

365

366 Chapter 19 Logs Screens

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Figure 148 Reports

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Table 99 Reports

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Viewing Web site hits

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368 Chapter 19 Logs Screens

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Viewing Protocol/Port

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Viewing LAN IP address

370

Chapter 19 Logs Screens 371

371

Reports specifications

372

Chapter 20

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Call scheduling screens

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Call scheduling introduction

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Call scheduling edit

375

Chapter 21

379

Maintenance

379

380 Chapter 21 Maintenance

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Figure 154 System Status

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Table 106 System Status

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System statistics

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382 Chapter 21 Maintenance

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DHCP Table screen

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Diagnostic Screen

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Chapter 21 Maintenance 385

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Figure 157 Diagnostic

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Table 109 Diagnostic

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F/W Upload screen

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Chapter 21 Maintenance 387

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Figure 158 Firmware upload

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Table 110 Firmware Upload

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388 Chapter 21 Maintenance

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Configuration screen

389

Backup configuration

390

Restore configuration

390

Chapter 21 Maintenance 391

391

Restart screen

392

Troubleshooting

393

Problems with the LAN LED

394

Problems with Internet access

395

Problems with the password

396

Problems with the WebGUI

396

Permissions

397

Figure 167 Pop-up Blocker

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Figure 169 Internet options

400

Internet Explorer JavaScript

401

JAVA (Sun)

404

Netscape Pop-up Blockers

405

Allowing Pop-ups

406

Figure 177 Popup Windows

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Figure 178 Popup Windows

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Figure 179 Allowed Sites

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Figure 180 Advanced

410

Log Descriptions

413

Table 124 Attack Logs

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Table 125 Access Logs

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Table 126 ACL Setting Notes

421

Table 127 ICMP Notes

421

VPN/IPSec Logs

422

VPN Responder IPSec Log

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Table 132 PKI Logs

428

Log Commands

431

Displaying Logs

432

Log Command Example

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442 Index

442

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