Avaya P332G-ML Manual do Utilizador

AvayaInstallation and Configuration GuideAVAYA P332G-MLSTACKABLE SWITCHSOFTWARE VERSION 4.0April 2003

Table of Contentsviii Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features86 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideIP ConfigurationIP Configuration CLI Commands In order to... Use the following com

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 87Assigning Initial Router ParametersThis section is only applicable if you either p

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features88 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: If the IP interface is on VLAN #1, continue with step 7.6 Create the manage

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 89Obtaining a Routing License KeyTo obtain a License Key that enables routing featur

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features90 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide6 View number of licenses left.7 Enter serial number of the switch(es) or module.

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 911 Enter the acquired Routing License Key into the P330-ML module using the set lic

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features92 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideRIP (Routing Interchange Protocol) ConfigurationRIP OverviewRIP is a “distance vec

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 93RIP2RIP2 overcomes some of the shortcomings of RIP. The table below summarizes the

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features94 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSpecify the type of authentication used in RIP Version 2 packetsip rip authenticat

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 95OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) ConfigurationOSPF OverviewOSPF is a routing protoc

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide ixBefore you Install the Safety InformationCaution: The Avaya P330 switch and modules contain components sensitive to el

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features96 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideOSPF CLI CommandsIn order to... Use the following command...Enable OSPF protocol r

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 97Static Routing ConfigurationStatic Routing OverviewWhen dynamic routing protocols

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features98 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideStatic Routing Configuration CLI CommandsRoute PreferencesThe routing table may co

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 992 High-preference static (manually configured routes)3OSPF internal routes4RIP5 OS

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features100 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideRoute RedistributionRoute redistribution is the interaction of multiple routing p

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 101ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table ConfigurationARP OverviewIP logical netwo

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features102 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideThe ARP TableThe ARP table is used to store recently used pairs of IP/MAC address

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 103BOOTP/DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Relay ConfigurationBOOTP/DHCP Ov

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features104 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideThe DHCP/BOOTP server uses the relayed network information to decide from which s

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 105NetBIOS Re-broadcast ConfigurationNetBIOS OverviewShort for Network Basic Input O

x P332GAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• Information displayed on screen is displayed in computer font.• Variables that you supply are in pointed brackets

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features106 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideVRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) ConfigurationVRRP OverviewVRRP is an IE

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 107VRRP Configuration Example 1Figure 12.3 VRRP Configuration Example (Case 1, Case

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features108 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• The virtual router IP address needs to be configured as Default Gateway on the

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 109Set or disable the virtual router simple password authentication for the virtual

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features110 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSRRP ConfigurationSRRP OverviewAvaya P330 IP SRRP redundancy capabilities provide

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 111• The main difference between the VRRP and SRRP is the capability of the first pr

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features112 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuidePolicy ConfigurationPolicy Configuration OverviewThe P330 supports QoS (Quality o

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 113Policy Configuration CLI CommandsIn order to... Use the following command...Set t

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features114 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuidePolicy Configuration ExampleFigure 12.4 Avaya P330 PolicyPolicy Configuration Exa

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 1151 Assigning priority 6 to all TCP traffic originating in network 149.49.0.0 – ru

AvayaAVAYA P332G-MLSECTION 1: OVERVIEW OF THE P330

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features116 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideIP Fragmentation and ReassemblyIP Fragmentation and Reassembly Overview The P330

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 117Layer 3 Configuration FileThe Configuration File feature allows the user to read

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features118 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 119Chapter 13Embedded Web ManagerThis chapter describes the installation procedures for the Embedded Web Manager of the Av

Chapter 13 Embedded Web Manager120 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• Microsoft® Internet Explorer® or Netscape Navigator/Communicator® (see table)Note for

Chapter 13 Embedded Web ManagerAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 121The welcome page is displayed:Figure 13.1 The Welcome Page

Chapter 13 Embedded Web Manager122 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide— If you have the Java plug-in installed, the Web-based manager should open in a new win

Chapter 13 Embedded Web ManagerAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 123Installing the Java Plug-inIf the network manager has configured the system, the plug-in

Chapter 13 Embedded Web Manager124 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideInstalling the On-Line Help and Java Plug-In on your Web SiteNote: This procedure is op

AvayaAVAYA P332G-MLSECTION 12: TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTAINING THE P330

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 127Chapter 14Troubleshooting the Installation Troubleshooting the Installation This section will allow you to perform basi

Chapter 14 Troubleshooting the Installation128 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 129Chapter 15Maintenance IntroductionThis section provides basic maintenance information for the Avaya P330 switch and its

Chapter 15 Maintenance130 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 131Chapter 16Updating the Software This section provides the basic procedure for downloading and updating the P330 system

Chapter 16 Updating the Software132 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: Please download both the new Avaya firmware and the new Embedded Web Manager ver

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 133Appendix AHow to Contact UsTo contact Avaya’s technical support, please call:In the United StatesDial 1-800-237-0016, p

134 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideE-mail: [email protected] +31 70 414 8053 Slovakia +31 70 414 8066Lithuania +370 2 756 800 Slovenia +31

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 135In the AP (Asia Pacific) RegionE-mail: [email protected] the CALA (Caribbean and Latin America) RegionE-mail: caladatas

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 1Chapter 1Avaya P332G-ML OverviewIntroductionThe P332G-ML is a powerful Multilayer Policy Gigabit Ethernet stackable switc

136 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide© 2003 Avaya Inc. All rights reserved. All trademarks identified by the ® or TM are registered trademarks or trademark

Chapter 1 Avaya P332G-ML Overview2 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideAvaya P332G-ML Highlights• Up to 120 GBIC ports in a stack.• Octaplane™ 8 Gbps stacking

Chapter 1 Avaya P332G-ML OverviewAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 3Avaya Multi-Service Network Manager™ (MSNM)When you need extra control and monitoring or

Chapter 1 Avaya P332G-ML Overview4 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 5Chapter 2Standards and CompatibilityAvaya P330 Standards SupportedThe Avaya P330 complies with the following standards.IE

Chapter 2 Standards and Compatibility6 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• Broadcasting Internet datagrams in the presence of subnets - RFC 922• Internet Sta

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 7Chapter 3SpecificationsP332G-ML SwitchPhysicalPower Requirements EnvironmentalHeight 2U (88 mm, 3.5”)Width 482.6 mm (19”)

Chapter 38 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSafety• UL for US approved according to UL195O Std.• C-UL(UL for Canada) approved according to C22.2 No.950 Std.

Chapter 3Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 9Interfaces • P332G-ML: 12 x SFP pluggable Gigabit Ethernet fiber optic connectors. • RS-232 for terminal setup v

Chapter 310 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideApproved SFF/SFP GBIC TransceiversThe SFF/SFP GBIC (Gigabit Interface Converter) have been tested for use with

Chapter 3Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 11InstallationInstalling and Removing a SFF/SFP GBIC TransceiverCaution: Use only 3.3V Avaya-authorized SFF/SFP

Chapter 312 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideAgency ApprovalThe transceivers comply with: • EMC Emission: US – FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class A; Europe – EN5

Chapter 3Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 13Connector Pin AssignmentsConsole Pin AssignmentsFor direct Console communications, connect the Avaya P330 to th

Chapter 314 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

AvayaAVAYA P332G-MLSECTION 2: INSTALLING THE P330

Avaya P332G-MLUser’s Guide iTable of ContentsTable of Contents ...

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 17Chapter 4InstallationThe P332G-ML is ready to work after you complete the installation instructions below. Required Tool

Chapter 4 Installation18 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• The power source matches the specifications listed below:Table 4.2 Power Requirements – ACTable

Chapter 4 InstallationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 19Rack Mounting (Optional)The P332G-ML case fits in most standard 19-inch racks. P332G-ML is 2U (88

Chapter 4 Installation20 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideInstalling the X330STK-ML Stacking Sub-Module (Optional)Caution: The stacking sub-modules contain

Chapter 4 InstallationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 21To connect stacked switches:Note: When adding a module to an existing stack, first connect the st

Chapter 4 Installation22 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: Figures 4.2 and 4.3 show the back panel of a P330 switch AC version. These drawings also ap

Chapter 4 InstallationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 23Making Connections to Network EquipmentThis section describes the physical connections that you ca

Chapter 4 Installation24 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideTable 4.4 displays the different types of SFP GBIC interfaces, their fiber type, diameter, modal b

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 25Chapter 5Powering Up the Avaya P330 This section describes the procedures for powering up the Avaya P330 unit.Powering

Table of Contentsii Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideImmunity ...8Interfa

Chapter 5 Powering Up the Avaya P33026 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideWarning: The proper wiring sequence is ground to ground, positive to positive and n

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 27Chapter 6Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear PanelsAvaya P332G-ML Front PanelThe P332G-ML front panel contains LEDs, controls,

Chapter 6 Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear Panels28 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideOPR CPU OperationOFF – Module is bootingON – Normal operationSYS System St

Chapter 6 Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear PanelsAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 29Note: All LEDs are lit during reset.FC Flow ControlOFF – No flow control.

Chapter 6 Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear Panels30 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideAvaya P332G-ML Back PanelThe P332G-ML back panel contains a Stacking Sub-m

Chapter 6 Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear PanelsAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 31BUPS-ML Input ConnectorThe BUPS-ML input connector is a 3.3 VDC and 5 VDC

Chapter 6 Avaya P332G-ML Front and Rear Panels32 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 33Chapter 7Establishing Switch AccessThis chapter describes various methods for accessing the Avaya P330 CLI, including:•

Chapter 7 Establishing Switch Access34 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideP330 SessionsYou can use sessions to switch between the CLI of P330 modules / other

Chapter 7 Establishing Switch AccessAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 354 At the prompt, type:set interface inband <vlan> <ip_address> <netma

Table of ContentsAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide iiiConnecting a Terminal to the Avaya P330 Serial port ...33P330 Sessions ...

Chapter 7 Establishing Switch Access36 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideEstablishing a Modem (PPP) Connection with the P330OverviewPoint-to-Point Protocol (

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 37Chapter 8User AuthenticationIntroductionA secure system provides safeguards to insure that only authorized personnel can

Chapter 8 User Authentication38 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: The Web management passwords are the same as those of the CLI. If you change the pas

Chapter 8 User AuthenticationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 39Entering the CLITo enter the CLI, enter your username and password. Your access level is in

Chapter 8 User Authentication40 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideAll transactions between the RADIUS client and server are authenticated through the use of

Chapter 8 User AuthenticationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 41Radius CommandsThe following radius commands are accessible from Supervisor level.For a com

Chapter 8 User Authentication42 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideAllowed ManagersWith the Allowed Managers feature, the network manager can determine who ma

AvayaAVAYA P332G-MLSECTION 6: CONFIGURATION OF THE P330

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 45Chapter 9Default Settings of the P330This section describes the procedures for the first-time configuration of the Avaya

Table of Contentsiv Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideMAC Address ...55CAM Table ..

Chapter 9 Default Settings of the P33046 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: Functions operate in their default settings unless configured otherwise.Tim

Chapter 9 Default Settings of the P330Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 471Ensure that the other side is also set to Autonegotiation EnabledSpanning Tree co

Chapter 9 Default Settings of the P33048 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 49Chapter 10Basic Switch ConfigurationIntroductionThis chapter describes the parameters you can define for the chassis, su

Chapter 10 Basic Switch Configuration50 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSystem Parameter ConfigurationIdentifying the systemIn order to make a P330 switch

Chapter 10 Basic Switch ConfigurationAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 51Network Time Acquiring Protocols Parameter ConfigurationThe P330 can acquire the ti

Chapter 10 Basic Switch Configuration52 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 53Chapter 11Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesThis section describes the Avaya P330 Layer 2 features. It provides the basic proce

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features54 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideFast EthernetFast Ethernet is a newer version of Ethernet, supporting data transfe

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 55Flow ControlThe process of adjusting the flow of data from one device to another t

Table of ContentsAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide vPort Classification ...

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features56 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide• MM-MM-MM-SS-SS-SSThe first half of a MAC address contains the ID number of the d

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 57Ethernet Implementation in the Avaya P332G-MLThis section describes the implementa

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features58 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideVLAN ConfigurationVLAN OverviewA VLAN is made up of a group of devices on one or m

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 59Marketing (Mktg). Each VLAN has several physical ports assigned to it with PC’s co

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features60 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guidethree available Port Multi-VLAN binding modes are:• Bind to All - the port is prog

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 61Figure 11.3 Multiple VLAN Per-port Binding ModesAutomatic VLAN Learning The Avaya

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features62 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideVLAN CLI CommandsThe following table contains a list of the CLI commands for the V

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 63VLAN Implementation in the Avaya P332G-MLThis section describes the implementation

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features64 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSpanning Tree ProtocolOverviewAvaya P330 devices support both common Spanning Tree

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 65Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)About the 802.1w StandardThe enhanced feature s

Table of Contentsvi Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideVRRP (Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol) Configuration... 106VRRP Overview ...

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features66 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideNote: You must manually configure uplink and backbone ports (including LAG logica

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 67• The 802.1w standard defines differently the default path cost for a port compare

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features68 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideSet the port as an RSTP port (and not as a common STA port)set port spantree force

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 69MAC Aging OverviewThe MAC Aging feature allows the user to configure a time interv

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features70 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideLAGLAG OverviewA LAG uses multiple ports to create a high bandwidth connection wit

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 71LAG Implementation in the Avaya P330 Family of ProductsThis section describes the

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features72 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuidePort RedundancyPort redundancy involves the duplication of devices, services, or c

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 73— “switchback-interval” — the minimum time (in seconds) that the primary port link

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features74 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideDisable the defined port redundancy schemesset port redundancy disableDefine the t

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 75IP Multicast FilteringOverviewIP Multicast is a method of sending a single copy of

Table of ContentsAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide viiHow to Contact Us...

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features76 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideIP Multicast CLI CommandsThe following table contains a list of the CLI commands f

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 77Weighted QueuingThe Weighted Queuing feature allows the user to configure the prio

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features78 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuideDisplay the current queuing scheme settingsshow queuing scheme Table 11.8 Weighted

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 79Stack HealthThe P330 software provides a Stack Helath feature for verifying the in

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features80 Avaya P332G-ML User’s GuidePort ClassificationOverviewWith the P330, you can classify any port as regular or

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 81Stack RedundancyIn the unlikely event that a P330 switch or Octaplane link should

Chapter 11 Avaya P330 Layer 2 Features82 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide

Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 83Chapter 12Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesIntroductionThis section describes the Avaya P330 Layer 3 features. It provides the

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 Features84 Avaya P332G-ML User’s Guidethe next hop and transmits the packet. The next hop may or may not be the ultimate

Chapter 12 Avaya P330 Layer 3 FeaturesAvaya P332G-ML User’s Guide 85Routing ConfigurationForwardingThe P330 forwards IP packets between IP networks. W